A recent Richmond Times-Dispatch article concerning public
school grade scales seems to support the idea that creating a state-wide scale
may be the way to go. The issue with grading scale isn’t really the problem
that people are attempting to deal with. The real problem, the ultimate
problem, is how the grading scale enhances or dis-enhances the students’
chances to get into a school of their choosing.
Whether a 93 constitutes an A or a 90 constitutes an A is
really irrelevant. Many years ago, when I expressed my concern about what I
felt was an out-of-whack grading scale at Colonial Heights Schools, where you
have to have a 93 to earn an A, Les Fryar, a long time Colonial Heights
principal and retired school board member, told me it really didn’t matter to
him. If they dumbed down the grade scale, Fryar said he would simply make his
tests that much harder with the result being no appreciable change.
The real point people like Chesterfield mom Jamie Stewart is
trying to make is that the seeming disparity between grading scales gives those
with the lower scale a better advantage when applying to college. Her comments, in a Richmond Times-Dispatch
article by Jeremy Slayton, imply that if the scale were the same, or similar,
across the state then all the students applying to colleges throughout the
state would have the same opportunity.
To some extent that is true, but again, what really counts
is the student’s grade point average (GPA).
The difference between a 3.9 and a 4.0 may seem inconsequential to a
parent or grandparent, but when the grades arrive in the great combine that is
the college entry process, one tenth of a point can easily be the difference
between getting in and being left out.
An even bigger farce perpetrated on high school students is
the misconceived idea that taking AP courses, in which you are given degree of
difficulty points toward your GPA, is somehow better for you than taking a
lower level, and therefore easier, course and earning an “easy” A. The argument
that is often presented is that colleges look at the kinds of courses the
students take when assessing who gets in or who does not.
Hogwash!
The number of students applying for college forces the institutions
to run the applications through their version of the combine. What comes out on
the other end is a raft of applications which meet certain, prescribed
criteria. So, we want students who have 4.0 GPAs, etc. So the student who earns
a B in an AP course and doesn’t get a 4.0 is on the outs, while the one who
took the baby course and earned an A gets accepted.
Voila! There you have college selection 101.
Don’t think that’s so? Ask a college registrar about the
process. GPA is a key indicator in every college acceptance combine ever
created. Really, what is better? It’s different if the student scores an A in
an AP course, because they then get the benefit of the degree of difficulty
assessment. That’s how students can graduate with 4.6 and higher GPAs, on a 4.0
scale.
But I have had many AP teachers and students say that a B in
an AP class is as good as an A in a lower level course. That isn’t true, unless
somehow you pass the combine where the colleges attempt to separate the wheat
from the chaff in large numbers. Even some wheat goes by the wayside and some
chaff gets in with the good stuff. Colleges don’t take any class difficulty
into consideration until it comes time to award scholarships or whatever, in
which case a B in an AP class may in fact be worth more than an A in a regular
class.
Nothing really beats getting the grade anyway. Whether the
target is 94, 93, or 90, there will still be students who just miss making the
grade. Will the change benefit some students? Probably, but I think we are
talking extremely small numbers. Enhanced, if that’s the right term, grade
scales won’t really change much. There are a finite number of students who will
be accepted to this school or that school and in the end you may juggle a few
of the marginal ones, but overall the process will remain the same.
So change the scale or leave it as is. No difference to me
and none I am sure for the colleges. In the end, the students will enter their
GPAs into the gaping maw of the College Entrance Combine and hope and pray they
have enough credentials to get where they want to go. To me, there is no
difference.
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